Otázka: South Moravian Region (My region)
Jazyk: Angličtina
Přidal(a): Terkusai
BASIC FACTS
- The South Moravian Region is located in the southeastern part of the Czech Republic.
- It borders Austria and Slovakia.
- The region is divided into 7 districts: Blansko, Břeclav, Brno-City, Brno-Country, Hodonín, Vyškov, and Znojmo.
- The population is about 1.2 million people.
- The capital of the region is Brno.
GEOGRAPHY
- The region’s landscape includes the Moravian Karst, the Pálava Hills, and the Dyje-Svratka Valley.
- The highest peak is Čupec in the White Carpathians.
- The longest river is the Morava.
- The region has several natural parks and protected areas, including the Podyjí National Park.
HISTORY
- The region has a rich history dating back to prehistoric times.
- Brno was first mentioned in historical records in the 11th century.
- The region is known for its historical sites, including the Špilberk Castle and the Lednice-Valtice Cultural Landscape, which is a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
- The region played a significant role in the development of the Czech Republic’s cultural and architectural heritage.
PRODUCTION
- The South Moravian Region is known for its wine production, with 94% of the Czech Republic’s vineyards located here.
- The region is also known for its industrial production, particularly in the machinery, electrical, and food industries.
- The region has a strong agricultural sector, with the cultivation of cereals, vegetables, and fruit.
SPORT
- The region offers many opportunities for sports and outdoor activities.
- Popular sports include football, ice hockey, cycling, and hiking.
- The region has several sports clubs and facilities, including the FC Zbrojovka Brno football club and the HC Kometa Brno ice hockey team.
EDUCATION
- The South Moravian Region has a wide range of educational institutions, including primary and secondary schools, grammar schools, vocational schools, and higher education institutions.
- The region is home to several universities, including Masaryk University in Brno and the Brno University of Technology.
INTERESTING PLACES
- Brno: The capital city with attractions such as the Špilberk Castle, the Cathedral of St. Peter and Paul, and the Villa Tugendhat.
- Lednice-Valtice Cultural Landscape: A UNESCO World Heritage Site known for its beautiful chateaux and gardens.
- Moravian Karst: A protected area with stunning limestone formations, caves, and the Macocha Abyss.
- Mikulov: A town known for its wine production and the Mikulov Castle.
- Podyjí National Park: A protected area with diverse flora and fauna, ideal for hiking and nature walks.
FAMOUS PERSONALITIES
- Gregor Mendel: The father of genetics, who conducted his groundbreaking experiments in Brno.
- Leoš Janáček: A renowned composer born in Hukvaldy, who spent much of his life in Brno.
- Tomáš Garrigue Masaryk: The first president of Czechoslovakia, who studied and taught in Brno.
CULTURE AND TRADITIONS
- The South Moravian Region has a rich cultural heritage with many festivals and events celebrating local customs, music, and folklore.
- The region hosts various cultural events, including the Brno International Music Festival and the Mikulov Wine Festival.
- Traditional crafts such as pottery and lace-making are still practiced in the region.
TOURISM
- Tourism is an important sector in the South Moravian Region.
- The region attracts visitors with its natural beauty, historical sites, and cultural events.
- Popular tourist destinations include Brno, the Lednice-Valtice Cultural Landscape, and the Moravian Karst.
- The region offers a range of outdoor activities such as hiking, cycling, and wine tasting, making it a year-round destination for tourists.
TRANSPORTATION
- The South Moravian Region has a well-developed transportation network.
- The region is connected to other parts of the Czech Republic and neighboring countries by road and rail.
- The proximity to Austria and Slovakia facilitates cross-border travel and trade.
ENVIRONMENT
- The South Moravian Region is committed to environmental protection and sustainability.
- There are several protected areas and nature reserves that aim to preserve the region’s unique flora and fauna.
- Efforts are also being made to promote renewable energy sources and reduce pollution.
- Environmental education programs are available to raise awareness about the importance of conservation.
FILMS SHOT IN THE REGION
- The Chronicles of Narnia: The Lion, the Witch and the Wardrobe: Some scenes were filmed in the Lednice-Valtice Cultural Landscape.