Olomouc Region – maturitní otázka

 

Otázka: Olomouc Region (My region)

Jazyk: Angličtina

Přidal(a): Terkusai

 

BASIC FACTS

• The Olomouc Region is located in the northeastern part of the Czech Republic.
• It borders Poland.
• The region is divided into 5 districts: Jeseník, Olomouc, Přerov, Prostějov, and Šumperk.
• The population is about 633,000 people.
• The capital of the region is Olomouc.

 

GEOGRAPHY

• The region’s landscape includes the Jeseníky Mountains, the Haná lowland, and the Morava River.
• The highest peak is Praděd in the Jeseníky Mountains.
• The longest river is the Morava.
• The region has several natural parks and protected areas, including the Jeseníky Protected Landscape Area.

 

HISTORY

• The region has a rich history dating back to prehistoric times.
• Olomouc was first mentioned in historical records in the 10th century.
• The region is known for its historical sites, including the Olomouc Castle and the Holy Trinity Column, which is a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
• The region played a significant role in the development of the Czech Republic’s cultural and architectural heritage.

 

PRODUCTION

• The Olomouc Region is known for its industrial production, particularly in the machinery, electrical, and food industries.
• The region is home to several large factories and manufacturing plants.
• The region also has a strong agricultural sector, with the cultivation of cereals, sugar beets, and vegetables.

 

SPORT

• The region offers many opportunities for sports and outdoor activities.
• Popular sports include football, ice hockey, cycling, and hiking.
• The region has several sports clubs and facilities, including the SK Sigma Olomouc football club and the HC Olomouc ice hockey team.

 

EDUCATION

• The Olomouc Region has a wide range of educational institutions, including primary and secondary schools, grammar schools, vocational schools, and higher education institutions.
• The region is home to Palacký University in Olomouc, which offers various specializations in science, humanities, and social sciences.

 

INTERESTING PLACES

• Olomouc: The capital city with attractions such as the Holy Trinity Column, the Olomouc Castle, and the Astronomical Clock.
• Jeseníky Mountains: A popular destination for hiking, skiing, and nature walks.
• Šumperk: A town known for its historical architecture and the Šumperk Theatre.
• Prostějov: A town famous for its textile industry and the Prostějov Castle.
• Hranice Abyss: The deepest abyss in the Czech Republic, located near the town of Hranice.

 

FAMOUS PERSONALITIES

• Gregor Mendel: The father of genetics, who conducted his groundbreaking experiments in Brno, but was born in Hynčice, near the Olomouc Region.
• Jiří Wolker: A famous poet born in Prostějov, known for his proletarian poetry.
• Václav Havel: The former president of Czechoslovakia and the Czech Republic, who had strong connections to the region through his political activities.

 

CULTURE AND TRADITIONS

• The Olomouc Region has a rich cultural heritage with many festivals and events celebrating local customs, music, and folklore.
• The region hosts various cultural events, including the Flora Olomouc flower exhibition and the Olomouc Baroque Festival.
• Traditional crafts such as pottery and lace-making are still practiced in the region.

 

TOURISM

• Tourism is an important sector in the Olomouc Region.
• The region attracts visitors with its natural beauty, historical sites, and cultural events.
• Popular tourist destinations include Olomouc, the Jeseníky Mountains, and the Hranice Abyss.
• The region offers a range of outdoor activities such as hiking, cycling, and skiing, making it a year-round destination for tourists.

 

TRANSPORTATION

• The Olomouc Region has a well-developed transportation network.
• The region is connected to other parts of the Czech Republic and neighboring countries by road and rail.
• The proximity to Poland facilitates cross-border travel and trade.

 

ENVIRONMENT

• The Olomouc Region is committed to environmental protection and sustainability.
• There are several protected areas and nature reserves that aim to preserve the region’s unique flora and fauna.
• Efforts are also being made to promote renewable energy sources and reduce pollution.
• Environmental education programs are available to raise awareness about the importance of conservation.

 

FILMS SHOT IN THE REGION

• The Chronicles of Narnia: The Lion, the Witch and the Wardrobe: Some scenes were filmed in the Jeseníky Mountains.
• The Illusionist: Filming took place in the town of Olomouc and its historical sites.